Ex Parte Singer et al - Page 5


                    Appeal 2006-2836                                                                                                        
                    Application 09/923,673                                                                                                  

                    games, each of those games would be displayed on a single screen (col. 2, ll.                                           
                    36-38).                                                                                                                 
                            The Appellants argue that “a person of ordinary skill in the art would                                          
                    not look to Itkis for the suggestion to display a first slot game and a second                                          
                    slot game independently on the same video screen to a single player”                                                    
                    (Br. 10), but the Appellants provide no explanation as to why that would be                                             
                    so.                                                                                                                     
                            The Appellants argue incorrectly that Itkis’ games do not operate                                               
                    independently from each other (Br. 10-11).  Itkis discloses that the at least                                           
                    two games are different, distinct and independent (col. 6, ll. 21-22).                                                  
                            The Appellants argue that Itkis would have fairly suggested, to one of                                          
                    ordinary skill in the art, only bi-directional communication between a central                                          
                    computer and a plurality of dumb terminals to display the same results of                                               
                    two slot games to each player at each dumb terminal (Br. 10-11).  That                                                  
                    argument is not well taken, because the Appellants are arguing the reference                                            
                    individually when the rejection is based upon a combination of references.                                              
                    See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 426, 208 USPQ 871, 882 (CCPA 1981); In                                                  
                    re Young, 403 F.2d 754, 757-58, 159 USPQ 725, 728 (CCPA 1968).  Given                                                   
                    the combined teachings of Gatley and Itkis, one of ordinary skill in the art                                            
                    would have appreciated that Itkis’ display of multiple slot machine games on                                            
                    a single screen would be a way of accomplishing Gatley’s goal of displaying                                             
                    two independently playable slot machine games in a single cabinet (col. 1, l.                                           
                    32 – col. 2, l. 14).                                                                                                    



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