Ex Parte Lawyer et al - Page 4


                Appeal No.  2006-3260                                                  Page 4                
                Application No.  10/384,044                                                                  
                administration) for the composition.  See e.g., In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399,                
                1403, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974) (“terms [that] merely set forth the                      
                intended use for ... an otherwise old composition ... do not differentiate the               
                claimed composition from those known to the prior art.”).  Accordingly, we                   
                construe claim 19 to read on a composition comprising an aqueous suspension                  
                of Modafinil having a particle size of 1 to 10 microns.  Therefore, we disagree              
                with Appellants’ intimation (Brief, page 9) that claim 19 is distinguished over the          
                art because it “deal[s] with [a] previously undisclosed delivery route of a particular       
                therapeutic compound, Modafinil . . . .”                                                     
                      As discussed above, Grebow teaches a composition comprising Modafinil                  
                having a particle size of 2 to 60 microns.  Grebow, page 4, lines 24-28.                     
                Appellants admit that the Modafinil particle size taught by Grebow overlaps the              
                claimed particle range.  See Brief, page 6, wherein Appellants assert “Grebow et             
                al. does mention broadly a particle size range of 2 to 60 microns, which                     
                admittedly overlaps with Appellants’ claimed particle range. . . .”  A prima facie           
                case of obviousness exists where the claimed ranges overlap or lie inside ranges             
                disclosed by the prior art.  In re Wertheim, 541 F.2d 257, 191 USPQ 90 (CCPA                 
                1976); In re Woodruff, 919 F.2d 1575, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (Fed. Cir. 1990).                       
                      In addition, Grebow teaches that such a Modafinil composition can be                   
                formulated into a liquid/suspension – e.g., an aqueous suspension.  Grebow,                  
                page 19, lines 10-13 and page 15, lines 10-26.  Appellants do not dispute this               
                teaching of Grebow.                                                                          







Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013