Ex Parte Hirzel - Page 12

                   Appeal 2006-3366                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/864,041                                                                                           
                           frequencies, e.g. as recited by claims 1 and 20, and, a fortiori, by                                     
                           preferred claims 12-15.  Significantly, none of the prior art references                                 
                           recognizes the viability of such a configuration for high-speed motors.                                  
                           It is respectfully submitted that the lack of recognition of the synergy                                 
                           of these factors is evidenced by the prior art's clear aversion to                                       
                           machine designs incorporating these design parameters.  Particular                                       
                           devices constructed in accordance with the prior art can achieve some,                                   
                           but not all, of these desirable characteristics.  For example, the                                       
                           Hendershot et al. reference alludes to the use of a large pole count, but                                
                           only for low speed devices.  The Decristofaro et al. reference                                           
                           discloses use of amorphous metal for stator construction, but does not                                   
                           recognize the combination of high slot and pole count with low SPP                                       
                           ratio afforded by applicant's design, despite the availability of the                                    
                           Hendershot et al. reference well before the Decristofaro filing.                                         
                           Rather, such machines are viable only in combination with the low                                        
                           core losses afforded by amorphous and nanocrystalline materials.  It is                                  
                           thus submitted that it is surprising and unexpected, and known only in                                   
                           light of applicant's own disclosure, that it is possible to attain all these                             
                           characteristics in a single device.                                                                      
                   (Br. 31-32).                                                                                                     
                           We find no express support for Appellant’s contention above since we                                     
                   find no express limitation in the language of independent claim 1 for the                                        
                   high pole counts and high excitation frequencies.  Therefore, Appellant’s                                        
                   argument is not persuasive.  Additionally, we find no support and no                                             
                   evidence in the record for Appellant’s argument to the “surprising and                                           
                   unexpected results.”  Additionally, we note that the “high-speed” aspect of                                      
                   the invention, the “synergy” of the factors, and “high slot and pole count                                       
                   with low SPP” are not found in the express limitations of independent claim                                      
                   1 nor has Appellant shown how they are impliedly present.  Nor has                                               
                   Appellant provided evidence of unexpected results.  Hence, we are left with                                      
                   mere attorney speculation and conjecture which are at odds with the express                                      


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