Ex Parte Tyrrell et al - Page 4

                    Appeal 2007-0042                                                                                                         
                    Application 09/746,880                                                                                                   

                             Accordingly, the issues in this appeal are as follows: (1) does Beerse                                          
                    teach the use of polysaccharides and polyacrylamides as thickeners in skin                                               
                    care compositions?; and (2) would it have been within the ordinary skill in                                              
                    this art to use the thickener of Beerse in the skin care composition of                                                  
                    Krzysik with a reasonable expectation of successful results?                                                             
                             We determine that the Examiner has established a prima facie case of                                            
                    obviousness in view of the reference evidence, which prima facie case has                                                
                    not been adequately rebutted by Appellants’ arguments.1  Therefore, we                                                   
                    AFFIRM the sole ground of rejection in this appeal essentially for the                                                   
                    reasons stated in the Answer, as well as those reasons set forth below.                                                  
                                                               OPINION                                                                       
                             We determine the following factual findings from the record in this                                             
                    appeal:                                                                                                                  
                             (1) Krzysik discloses an absorbent article comprising a topsheet,                                               
                                 backsheet, an absorbent core located between the topsheet and                                               
                                 backsheet, and the topsheet has a lotion formulation applied to it,                                         
                                 where the lotion formulation comprises an emollient, a wax, and a                                           
                                 viscosity enhancer (Abstract; col. 2, ll. 10-30; col. 3, ll. 12-23; col.                                    
                                 9, ll. 31-41; and the Answer 3-4);                                                                          
                             (2) Krzysik discloses that the lotion composition has a reduced level                                           
                                 of migration, reduces the abrasion to the wearer’s skin, and                                                


                                                                                                                                            
                    1 We have also considered the Decision in related Appeal No. 2005-1186                                                   
                    (S.N. 09/746,872), as well as related Appeal No. 2007-0326 (S.N.                                                         
                    09/746,888), and related U.S. Patent No. 6,287,581 B1 (S.N. 09/379,928;                                                  
                    see the Specification 2:14-21).                                                                                          
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