Ex Parte Patterson - Page 6

                 Appeal 2007-0052                                                                                        
                 Application 10/438,053                                                                                  
                 noting that “it is apparent from Johnsen’s figures that his dimensions are                              
                 approximately those claimed as can be seen by the relative size of the golf                             
                 ball and asserting that “[a]bsent a showing of unexpected results the claimed                           
                 dimensions would have been obvious to the ordinarily skilled artisan                                    
                 depending on the compactness desired in the device and the weight desired                               
                 in the device” (Answer 3).                                                                              
                        Appellant argues that Johnsen, in stressing the importance of                                    
                 compactness of the overall device, teaches away from modification                                       
                 regarding the size of Johnsen’s device to arrive at the claimed overall disc                            
                 diameter recited in claims 9 and 10 (Appeal Br. 9).  Appellant’s position is                            
                 not well taken.                                                                                         
                        Specifically, the teachings of Johnsen to which Appellant refers are                             
                 that the measuring tool must be readily available during the golf game and                              
                 thus must be capable of being readily fetched up from the pocket of the                                 
                 trousers, for example, and must be solid and stable so normal use does not                              
                 reduce its accuracy (Johnsen, col. 3, ll. 11-18) and that “the ball controller                          
                 shall be able to be received in a manner requiring little space for example in                          
                 the user’s pocket, and which in addition is relatively light in weight and                              
                 relatively simple to produce” (Johnsen, col. 3, ll. 63-67).  We understand                              
                 from these teachings that the ball controller must be relatively light in                               
                 weight and must be sized so as to be capable of fitting in and being fetched                            
                 from a user’s pocket.  A ball controller having a diameter within the range of                          
                 about 3 to about 4 inches, as recited in claim 9, or about 3.586 inches, as                             
                 recited in claim 10, with a maximum thickness (wall thickness c) of 6 mm                                
                 (0.234 inches) would be capable of fitting in and being fetched from a user’s                           
                 trouser pocket and thus falls within the teachings of Johnsen.                                          

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