Ex Parte Ortega et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2007-0141                                                                              
                Application 10/654,324                                                                        

                should be rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶ 2.  See In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319,                
                322, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989) (if claims do not “particularly                    
                point[ ] out and distinctly claim[ ]”, in the words of section 112, appropriate               
                PTO action is to reject the claims for that reason) and In re Bigio, 381 F.3d                 
                1320, 1324, 72 USPQ2d 1209, 1211 (Fed. Cir. 2004)(“[A] patent applicant                       
                has the opportunity and responsibility to remove any ambiguity in claim                       
                term meaning by amending the application.”).  Cf.  In re Steele, 305 F.2d                     
                859, 862-63, 134 USPQ 292, 295-96 (CCPA 1962) and In re Wilson,                               
                424 F.2d 1382, 1385, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970)(rejections under                           
                35 U.S.C. § 103 cannot be based on speculations and assumptions).                             
                      Appellants maintain that the term "degrade" is used to illustrate that                  
                the filaments forming the claimed fabric do not decompose at bonding                          
                temperatures of about 180°C to 250°C. (Br. 5).1  Appellants argue that this                   
                interpretation is supported by the Specification description of the qualities of              
                the resulting fabrics as exhibiting substantially the same qualities as various               
                known spunbonded nylon fabric.  (Br. 5).  The Examiner argues that the                        
                word “degrade” does not reasonably convey whether “the appellant is                           
                claiming that the filaments do not melt, soften, weaken, change color,                        
                lengthen, shorten, chemically decompose, etc.”  (Answer 6).                                   
                      Appellants have not identified any language in the specification or                     
                provided other evidence which convincingly shows that a person of ordinary                    
                skill in the art would have recognized the properties or characteristics that                 
                are encompassed by the phrase “wherein said filaments do not degrade at a                     
                temperature between about 180°C and about 250°C.”  Thus, we are unable                        
                                                                                                             
                1 These arguments were made in response to the rejection under 35 U.S.C.                      
                § 112, ¶ 1.                                                                                   
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