Ex Parte Cross et al - Page 2

                Appeal 2007-0274                                                                              
                Application 10/011,629                                                                        

                      The Appellants invented a reticle adapted for use in a scope wherein                    
                photoluminescent material is deposited on at least a portion of the reticle.                  
                Claim 1 is representative of the claimed subject matter and reads as follows:                 
                      1.  In a reticle adapted for use in a scope, the improvement comprises                  
                a quantity of photoluminescent material that emits light after a light source                 
                has been removed, wherein the material is deposited on at least a portion of                  
                said reticle within a housing of the scope.                                                   

                      The references set forth below are relied upon by the Examiner as                       
                evidence of obviousness:                                                                      
                Friedrich   US 1,302,353   Apr. 29, 1919                                                      
                Rickert   US 3,320,671   May 23, 1967                                                         
                Jensen   US 4,889,660   Dec. 26, 1989                                                         
                Barone   US 5,671,539   Sep. 30, 1997                                                         
                      Under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a):  claims 1, 2, and 6-14 are rejected over                      
                Friedrich in view of Barone; claims 3-5, 15, 17-27, and 72 are rejected over                  
                Friedrich, Barone, and Jensen; and claim 73 is rejected over Friedrich,                       
                Barone, Jensen, and Rickert.                                                                  
                      It is the Examiner's basic position that it would have been obvious for                 
                one with ordinary skill in this art to replace the radium-luminescent material                
                on the reticle of Friedrich with a photoluminescent material in view of                       
                Barone (Answer 5).  The Appellants argue that no prima facie case of                          
                obviousness exists because Barone is non-analogous art (Replacement Br.                       
                17-18; Reply Br. 17-18) and that any prima facie case of obviousness which                    
                may exist is refuted by secondary considerations relating to long-felt need                   
                (Replacement Br. 19-22; Reply Br. 11-14) and commercial success                               
                (Replacement Br. 25-28; Reply Br. 15-16).                                                     


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