Ex Parte Burkhart et al - Page 5

                   Appeal 2007-0494                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/447,446                                                                                           
                   Schneider US 6,056,267 May 2, 2000                                                                               
                   Gochberg US 6,602,346 Aug. 5, 2003                                                                               
                           The rejections as presented by the Examiner are as follows:                                              
                       1. Claims 1-3, 9, and 12 are rejected “under the judicially created                                          
                           doctrine of double patenting over claims 1-8 of U. S. Patent No.                                         
                           6602346 [to Gochberg] since the claims, if allowed, would improperly                                     
                           extend the “right to exclude” already granted in the patent.”                                            
                       2. Claims 1 and 2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                                             
                           unpatentable over Horie.                                                                                 
                       3. Claims 1-3, 9, and 12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                                      
                           unpatentable over Senba.                                                                                 
                       4. Claims 1, 2, and 12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                                        
                           unpatentable over Schneider.                                                                             
                           Appellants separately argue claims 1, 2, 3, 9, and 12.  Accordingly,                                     
                   we address Appellants’ arguments regarding those claims in our opinion                                           
                   below.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                   
                                                             OPINION                                                                
                   35 U.S.C. § 102(b) REJECTION OVER SENBA                                                                          
                           The Examiner rejected claims 1-3, 9, and 12 under § 102(b) over                                          
                   Senba.  The Examiner found that Senba discloses Appellants’ claimed                                              
                   invention, including “a purge gas port system in the gate (10a or 11)                                            
                   [Senba’s Figure 5 embodiment] or in the seat having an inlet (10) [and] an                                       
                   outlet (10) [Senba’s Figure 3 embodiment]” (Answer 5).                                                           
                           Appellants’ only argued distinction is that Senba fails to disclose                                      
                   “‘inner and outer walls outward of the vacuum valve opening’ which form                                          

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