Ex Parte Burkhart et al - Page 9

                   Appeal 2007-0494                                                                                                 
                   Application 10/447,446                                                                                           
                   elastomeric seal and gap between the gate sealing face and the seat sealing                                      
                   face” (Br. 7).                                                                                                   
                           The Examiner responds that “when . . . [Horie’s] gate valve 64 [i.e.,                                    
                   valve element] is closed on the O-ring seal 62 [i.e., valve sheet] it leaves a                                   
                   continuous gap around the seal where the seal contacts the purge gas before                                      
                   the purge gas exits 29” (Answer 5-6).                                                                            
                           We cannot sustain the Examiner’s § 102(b) rejection over Horie.                                          
                           Horie discloses that valve element 64 is spaced from valve sheet 62                                      
                   and purge gas is supplied through valve opening (i.e., the hole formed in                                        
                   valve sheet 62) via valve 48a to clean valve element 64 and valve sheet 62                                       
                   (Horie, ¶¶ [0022] and [0023], Figure 2).  Hence, it is Horie’s valve opening                                     
                   that conveys the purge gas, not an “outlet extending around the outside of                                       
                   the vacuum valve opening.”  From such disclosure, Horie does not disclose                                        
                   “an essentially continuous outlet extending around the outside of the vacuum                                     
                   valve opening” as recited in claim 1.                                                                            
                           A claim is anticipated only if each and every element as set forth in                                    
                   the claim is found, either expressly or inherently described, in a single prior                                  
                   art reference.  Verdegaal Bros.v. Union Oil Co. of California, 814 F.2d 628,                                     
                   631, 2 USPQ2d 1051, 1053 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  Accordingly, we cannot                                               
                   sustain the Examiner’s § 102(b) rejection of claims 1 and 2.                                                     

                   35 U.S.C. § 102(b) REJECTION OVER SCHNEIDER                                                                      
                           The Examiner rejected claims 1-2 and 12 under § 102(b) over                                              
                   Schneider.  The Examiner stated that Schneider disclosed among other claim                                       
                   features, “a purge gas port system in the seat having an inlet and outlet (Fig.                                  
                   2-39 and Fig. 11b-218)” (Answer 5).                                                                              

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