Ex Parte Broker et al - Page 4



                Appeal 2007-0525                                                                                 
                Application 09/919,794                                                                           
                the reference coupled with due diligence from prior to the reference date to a                   
                subsequent actual reduction to practice; or (3) conception of the invention                      
                prior to the effective date of the reference coupled with due diligence from                     
                prior to the reference date to the filing date of the application (constructive                  
                reduction to practice).  Methods (2) and (3) are used when conception occurs                     
                prior to the date of the reference, but reduction to practice, actual or                         
                constructive, is afterward.                                                                      
                       The facts and relevant dates are as follows:                                              

                May 2000    Conception of the present invention as evidenced                                     
                                           by the disclosure document                                            
                September 22, 2000 Actual reduction to practice by commercial                                    
                                           production of washing machine incorporating                           
                                           claimed invention                                                     
                December 21, 2000 Filing date of Blair Application 09/741,067                                    
                                           (which became the Blair '265 patent)                                  
                August 2, 2001  Filing date of instant application                                               
                January 7, 2003  Blair '265 patent issued                                                        
                       Since there is sworn testimony of an actual reduction to practice                         
                before the filing date of the Blair patent, the affidavit is sufficient to antedate              
                Blair under method (1).  Diligence is not required because this is not a case                    
                where the reduction to practice occurred after the filing date of the reference.                 



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