Ex Parte Rabolt et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2007-0619                                                                                
                Application 10/178,008                                                                          

                       42 may be formed according to a variety of ways.  [Emphasis                              
                       added.]                                                                                  
                Kumar then goes on to exemplify two techniques, i.e., micromachining and                        
                lithography (col. 9, l.54 to col. 10, l. 13).                                                   
                       Shepard, like Kumar, is directed to fabricating microelectronic                          
                devices having feature sizes ranging from hundreds of nanometers to                             
                microns (col. 1, ll. 14-39 and col. 4, ll.21-22).  Shepard teaches fabricating                  
                microelectronic devices via a molding process that employs, inter alia, an                      
                injection molded stamp master (master copy) (col. 3, l. 55 to col. 4, l. 12).                   
                Specifically, Shepard teaches (col. 3, l. 56 to col. 4, l. 26) that:                            
                             Devices in accordance with the invention may be                                    
                       fabricated using a molding process, which obviates the need to                           
                       etch a recessed pattern into each substrate.  Such a process is                          
                       illustrated in FIG. 1.  With reference to FIG. 1, a “master”                             
                       substrate is etched with the recessed pattern…Variations on the                          
                       electroforming of the master copy could include depositing on                            
                       that master copy material intended to appear in the face of the                          
                       mold, following which the mold is chemically or physically                               
                       separated from the master following deposition.                                          
                       … In one embodiment, injection molding is used to produce                                
                       new substrates having the same recessed pattern as the master.                           
                       The new substrate is typically formed out of plastic or glass                            
                       although other moldable materials…are suitable.  Finally, a                              
                       series of layers is applied to the new substrate (step 150).                             
                       These layers provide the desired electrical properties of the                            
                       microelectronic device.                                                                  
                             FIG. 2A is a top view of a portion of a substrate 200                              
                       having a microscopic recessed pattern constructed in                                     
                       accordance with the present invention.  Typically, feature sizes                         
                       will range from hundreds of nanometers to microns, but larger                            
                       and smaller features are possible….Substrate 200 can be                                  
                       formed from the master by injection molding or itself could be                           
                       the master used to create the form…                                                      


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