Ex Parte Karwowski et al - Page 19

                Appeal 2007-0726                                                                                
                Application 10/264,561                                                                          
                with claim 1.  Appellants have not overcome the rejection by showing                            
                insufficient evidence of obviousness or by a showing of secondary indicia of                    
                nonobviousness.  See In re Kahn, 441 F.3d at 985-86, 78 USPQ2d at 1335                          
                (“On appeal to the Board, an applicant can overcome a rejection by showing                      
                insufficient evidence of prima facie obviousness or by rebutting the prima                      
                facie case with evidence of secondary indicia of nonobviousness.” (emphasis                     
                omitted)).                                                                                      
                       B.  Group 2, Claim 3                                                                     
                       With respect to Group 2, Appellants contend that none of the cited                       
                references teaches or suggests frying the dough-coated material as required                     
                by the claims (Br. 8-9).  According to Appellants, Chino discloses that it is                   
                impossible to control the shape of coated edible cores that are fried as                        
                disclosed in Lanner and Mochizuki (id.).                                                        
                       The Examiner finds that Lanner teaches frying (Answer 10).  The                          
                Examiner also finds that, if it is obvious to use potato starch as shown in the                 
                prior art, then, the same property will be obtained when it is used in the                      
                process of Lanner (id.).                                                                        
                       We select claim 3 to represent the issues on appeal.  The issue is:                      
                Have Appellants shown there is insufficient evidence to support the                             
                Examiner’s conclusion that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                        
                skill in the art to fry an edible core coated with the claimed mixture?                         
                       Appellants have not convinced us that the evidence is insufficient to                    
                support the rejection.                                                                          
                       As a first matter, Chino does not disclose that frying according to                      
                Lanner will not work, only that one can control shape by using a mold (FF                       
                10).  Moreover, as evidenced by Mochizuki, those of ordinary skill in the art                   

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