Ex Parte Jiang et al - Page 4



                Appeal 2007-0735                                                                                
                Application 10/821,023                                                                          

                or foil made up of discrete layers uses a cold-rolling process without                          
                annealing . . . [whereas] appellants teach a brazing method of forming a                        
                component assembly in which a foil filler material is used” (principal Br. 6,                   
                second para.)  As noted by the Examiner, however, this argument is not                          
                germane to the subject matter defined by the appealed claims.  The appealed                     
                claims define a component assembly, not a method, let alone, specifically, a                    
                brazing method.                                                                                 
                       Appellants also emphasize that “Chang does not teach bonding of                          
                stainless [steel] to titanium” (principal Br. 6, penultimate para.)  However,                   
                while this argument might be effective against a rejection under § 102, the                     
                Examiner properly points out that the rejection is under § 103, and                             
                Appellants have not presented any argument concerning why the relevant                          
                disclosures of Chang would not have made it obvious to use Chang’s                              
                bonding foil to bond stainless steel to titanium.                                               
                       Appellants also maintain that “Chang conspicuously limits his                            
                teachings to exclude brazing stainless steel to titanium” (principal Br. 6, last                
                para.).  However, Appellants do not cite any specific disclosure in Chang to                    
                support this argument, and our review of the reference finds no such                            
                teaching relevant to the exclusion of bonding stainless steel to titanium.                      
                       Appellants also cite Chang at column 8, lines 7-13 for the argument                      
                that “Chang teaches away from the use of titanium” (principal Br. 7, second                     
                para.).  However, although Chang discloses several advantages of using                          


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