Ex Parte Jiang et al - Page 5



                Appeal 2007-0735                                                                                
                Application 10/821,023                                                                          

                copper instead of nickel, the reference explicitly teaches that “[t]he choice of                
                the fraying faces on the multi-layer brazing alloys can be either Cu or Ni”                     
                (col. 8, ll. 7-8). This preference for copper over nickel is not seen as a                      
                teaching away from Ti in the reference multi-layer bonding foil.                                
                       As for the Examiner’s separate § 103 rejection of claim 13 over                          
                Chang in view of Cusano, we totally agree with the Examiner that it would                       
                have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art, based on the Cusano                     
                disclosure, to provide the bonding materials in particulate form.  Also,                        
                Appellants’ Reply Brief does not address the Examiner’s citation of the                         
                acknowledgement made in the Amendment filed on October 3, 2005,                                 
                namely, “it is well known to those skilled in the art to apply the bonding                      
                agent/brazing filler metal in the form of foil or in the form of particulate”                   
                (Amend. 5, ll. 10-11).                                                                          
                       As a final point, we note that Appellants base no argument upon                          
                objective evidence of nonobviousness, such as unexpected results, which                         
                would serve to rebut the prima facie case of obviousness established by the                     
                Examiner.                                                                                       
                       In conclusion, based on the foregoing and the reasons well stated by                     
                the Examiner, the Examiner’s decision rejecting the appealed claims is                          
                affirmed.                                                                                       





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