Ex Parte Grande et al - Page 19



             Appeal 2007-0789                                                                                  
             Application 09/810,063                                                                            

             indication in the header of the packet that the packet is intended for high priority              
             service necessarily renders that header a high priority header. Appellants have                   
             argued that the three-bit Precedence field of the header that Odlyzko uses for                    
             indicating a channel preference is not analogous to the claimed high priority                     
             header. (FF 12). But Odlyzko discloses that, when a computer user selects a                       
             channel for high priority service, Odlyzko uses that three-bit Precedence field of                
             the header to provide the indication that the packet associated with the header is for            
             high priority service. (FF 13). The header is thus transformed into a high priority               
             header. Furthermore, the claim does not preclude the header from being designated                 
             a high priority header through the use of a three-bit Precedence field in the header.             
             The claim does not limit the choice of fields in the header that may provide the                  
             high priority indication.                                                                         
                   Regarding whether Odlyzko teaches writing the high priority header to one                   
             or more packets originating from the user computer system in response to                          
             determining that a user computer system has requested priority network service,                   
             we find that this would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art reading             
             Odlyzko. Odlyzko teaches that the Precedence field is advantageously set before                   
             the packet is transmitted. (FF 17 and 19). To one of ordinary skill in the art, this              
             suggests a provider making a high priority service indication in the header of the                
             packet prior to transmitting the packet to the user computer. Odlyzko also teaches                
             that a user is presented with an option to use a high priority channel which, once                
             selected, provides that user with high priority service. (FF 16). To one of ordinary              
             skill in the art, this suggests a user computer requesting high priority service and              

                                                      19                                                       



Page:  Previous  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013