Appeal 2007-0898 Application 09/962,786 presently claimed. In particular, Shimada specifically discloses a barrier layer of TaN over a top electrode of Ta, which results in a relative conductivity exactly the opposite of that claimed. The Examiner points out that Shimada discloses a stack for a MOS capacitor with a Ta layer grown on a TaN layer and concludes that the "Ta layer serves as a conductive barrier layer" (page 9 of Answer, third para.). However, as explained by Appellants, Shimada uses this structure without a barrier layer only to identify the crystal structure of the Ta layer. The Examiner has not explained why this disclosure would have motivated one of ordinary skill in the art to use a barrier layer of Ta on the top electrode of Dalton, and such requisite motivation is not apparent to us. As for Kirlin, the Examiner has not refuted Appellants' argument that Kirlin, while disclosing a Ta barrier layer, uses Ta over a more electrically conductive top electrode 34, such as a noble metal. In conclusion, based on the foregoing, we are constrained to reverse the Examiner's rejections. REVERSED cam BLAKLEY, SOKOLOFF, TAYLOR & ZAFMAN 12400 Wilshire Blvd. Seventh Floor Los Angeles, CA 90025-1030 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4
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