Ex Parte Rhoades - Page 15

               Appeal 2007-0924                                                                             
               Application 10/401,079                                                                       
               creative steps that a person of ordinary skill in the art would employ.”  KSR,               
               127 S.Ct. at 1741, 82 USPQ2d at 1396.  While Wolfe does not specify any                      
               material for label 20b, Wolfe does teach that the label "is easily replaceable,              
               exchanged or substitutable by another label 20 in order to update any                        
               information" (Wolfe, col. 5, ll. 31-34) and contemplates that information can                
               be easily typed or written onto the label (Wolfe, col. 5, ll. 41-42).  Any                   
               notion that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have immediately                      
               envisaged one of paper, fabric or plastic as a suitable material for a label                 
               onto which information is typed or written is simply untenable and                           
               disingenuous.  Further, Wolfe's teaching that the cover member provides a                    
               device in which the label is protected from wear and tear (Wolfe, col. 1, ll.                
               35-36) dispels any concern about a material such as paper, fabric or plastic                 
               being too fragile for the disclosed application, especially when viewed in                   
               light of Wolfe's contemplation of an easily replaceable label.                               
                      Appellant's arguments fail to demonstrate the Examiner erred in                       
               rejecting claim 10 as unpatentable over Wolfe in view of Yannuzzi.  The                      
               rejection is sustained.                                                                      
               Claim 9:                                                                                     
                      Claim 9 depends from claim 1 and further recites the housing includes                 
               an engagement mechanism to secure the occluding structure to the housing.                    
               Appellant challenges the propriety of the Examiner's reliance on official                    
               notice of the conventional application of locking means for locking a base to                
               the lid (Ans. 6) to address this claimed feature (App. Br. 18).  Both the                    
               Examiner's reliance on official notice and Appellant's challenge thereto are                 
               immaterial to the patentability of claim 9 over Wolfe, as Wolfe discloses                    
               connecting the cap members and cover members, albeit of the devices of                       

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