Ex Parte Umberger et al - Page 4


               Appeal 2007-0965                                                                             
               Application 10/264,573                                                                       
                      The Examiner disagrees.  The Examiner points to Appellants’                           
               Specification that broadly defines the utilization rate (U) as follows:                      
                      d2)  U is a measure of the rate at which access operations are                        
                      being performed (i.e., utilization) on storage 128 by users 156,                      
                      and is determined by the I/O monitor 118. U is a dynamically                          
                      changing value.                                                                       
               (Specification 6, ¶ 0025).                                                                   
                      The Examiner notes that the Specification is silent with respect to the               
               argued features of a “maximum possible usage of the same thing” or a                         
               “measurement of the maximum possible rate at which the array can be                          
               accessed” (Answer 12-13).  The Examiner further points out that the                          
               definition of “utilization rate” proffered by Appellants calculates a ratio and              
               not a rate (i.e. where the ratio equals the rate of RAID array access divided                
               by the maximum possible rate of RAID array access)(Answer 13).                               
                      With respect to the argued limitation of using the controller to                      
               measure a utilization rate at which the array is accessed, the Examiner                      
               asserts that all access to Burkes’ memory must be facilitated by a controller.               
               Therefore, the Examiner finds that Burkes’ measurement of how often data                     
               is accessed is a representation of the utilization rate of access using the                  
               controller, since all accesses use the controller (Answer 13).                               
                      In the Reply Brief, Appellants provide various web page URL                           
               addresses as extrinsic evidence to buttress their interpretation of the recited              
               “utilization rate” (Reply Br. 2-3).                                                          
                            In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 102, a single prior art                   
               reference that discloses, either expressly or inherently, each limitation of a               
               claim invalidates that claim by anticipation.  Perricone v. Medicis Pharm.                   

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