Ex Parte Galligan et al - Page 3

              Appeal 2007-1018                                                                        
              Application 10/376,782                                                                  

                    Appellants do not set forth separate arguments for claims 27-29, 31,              
              32, 35, and 36.  Accordingly, these claims stand or fall with claim 27.  Also,          
              claims 33, 34, and 37 stand or fall together.                                           
                    We have thoroughly reviewed each of Appellants' arguments for                     
              patentability.  However, we are in complete agreement with the Examiner                 
              that the claimed subject matter would have been obvious to one of ordinary              
              skill in the art within the meaning of § 103 in view of the applied prior art.          
              Accordingly, we will sustain the Examiner's rejections for essentially those            
              reasons expressed in the Answer.                                                        
                    Appellants do not dispute the Examiner's factual determination that               
              Ishida, like Appellants, discloses an apparatus for treating exhaust                    
              comprising a catalyzed open substrate comprising a metal honeycomb                      
              member (3), which substrate defines a plurality of channels that are                    
              dimensioned and configured to permit the flow of fluid through the                      
              substrate, wherein the catalyzed substrate is "made by electric arc spraying            
              of molten metal anchor layer and a catalytic material on the anchor layer               
              (see, for example, col. 5, lines 2-13)" (page 3 of Answer, penultimate para.).          
              Also, the apparatus of Ishida comprises "a canister (2) having an inlet                 
              opening and an outlet opening and within which the catalyzed substrate                  
              (3) is enclosed; the catalyzed substrate (3) being disposed between the inlet           
              and outlet openings …" (page 3 of Answer, last para.).  As appreciated by               
              the Examiner, and urged by Appellants, Ishida does not teach that the anchor            
              layer comprises nickel and aluminum, as presently claimed.  Ishida teaches              
              that the metal anchor layer may be the same type of material as the metal               



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