Ex Parte Caudill et al - Page 8


                Appeal 2007-1112                                                                             
                Application 10/692,116                                                                       

                obviousness analysis cannot be confined by a formalistic conception of the                   
                words teaching, suggestion, and motivation, or by overemphasis on the                        
                importance of published articles and the explicit content of issued patents.”                
                KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1741, 82 USPQ2d at 1396,.   Therefore, “[t]he                             
                combination of familiar elements according to known methods is likely to be                  
                obvious when it does no more than yield predictable results.”  KSR, 127                      
                S.Ct. at 1739, 82 USPQ2d at 1395.                                                            
                      “If  there is a design need or market pressure to solve a problem and                  
                there are a finite number of identified, predictable solutions, a person of                  
                ordinary skill has good reason to pursue the known options within his or her                 
                technical grasp.” KSR, 127 S.Ct. at 1727, 82 USPQ2d at 1386.                                 
                      We have considered only those arguments made before us in coming                       
                to our decision.  Arguments not made are waived.  See 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)                   
                (1) (vii) (2004).                                                                            
                V.    Analysis                                                                               
                                             Haldenby and Seal                                               
                      Claims 1, 2, 6-9 and 14-16 are rejected over the combination of                        
                Haldenby and Seal.                                                                           
                      Caudill acknowledges that metal cylinders overwrapped with                             
                composite materials and plastic cylinders overwrapped with composite                         
                materials were known in the art. (FF1 3).  Caudill further acknowledges that                 
                lining metal cylinders with plastic linings was known in the art. (FF 4).                    
                However, according to Caudill “there has not been a need to combine these                    
                two technologies” since the composite/aluminum cylinders and the                             
                                                                                                            
                1 Finding of fact.                                                                           
                                                     8                                                       

Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013