Ex Parte Wang et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-1115                                                                             
                Application 10/150,145                                                                       
                claim, for a court can take account of the inferences and creative steps that a              
                person of ordinary skill in the art would employ.”  KSR Int’l v. Teleflex Inc.,              
                127 S. Ct. 1727, 1741, 82 USPQ2d 1385, 1396 (2007) (quoting In re Kahn,                      
                441 F.3d 977, 988, 78 USPQ2d 1329, 1336 (Fed. Cir. 2006)).                                   
                      With respect to independent claim 8, we find that this claim is                        
                directed to a mobile station that is upgraded or downgraded in accordance                    
                with received messages.  We find that our previous discussion of Czaja                       
                shows that the mobile station of Czaja configures its “rake” receiver to                     
                receive the 2G signal from a base station in a 2G/3G handoff and then may                    
                reconfigure the fingers of the receiver to the 3G base stations afterwards.                  
                Therefore, we find that the backwards compatibility of the 3G mobile station                 
                would have had “a memory coupled to the control processor having code or                     
                instructions for directing the control processor to upgrade or downgrade a                   
                mobile protocol data unit format revision in use during soft handoff                         
                according to received messages” which would have modified the rake                           
                receiver and the processing of the received signal accordingly.  Therefore,                  
                we will sustain the rejection of independent claim 8 over the combination of                 
                Gilhousen in view of Czaja.                                                                  
                      With respect to independent claims 9-12, we find that each                             
                independent claim recites limitations that the base station configures or                    
                downgrades the protocol data unit revision format to communicate at a lower                  
                protocol data unit revision format.  As discussed above, we find that Czaja                  
                does not teach reconfiguring the base station and from our review of the                     
                teachings of Gilhousen, we agree with the Appellants that Gilhousen does                     
                not remedy the deficiency (Br. 14).  Therefore, we find that the Examiner                    
                has not established the requisite initial showing of all the claimed elements                

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