Ex Parte McDougall et al - Page 5

                  Appeal 2007-1220                                                                                            
                  Application 10/688,033                                                                                      
                  times a nominal diameter of the hook filaments,” discloses a range for this                                 
                  ratio that would have rendered Appellants’ claimed invention obvious.                                       
                  (Answer 3-4.)                                                                                               
                         With respect to claim 24, we frame the § 103(a) issue:  Would the                                    
                  skilled artisan have been motivated to make Appellants’ claimed product,                                    
                  with the ratio of hook filament height to diameter limited to “less than about                              
                  6.0” in view of Higashinaka’s disclosed ranges that encompass those of                                      
                  claim 24?                                                                                                   
                  CLAIM 40:  BASE THICKNESS LESS THAN HOOK FILAMENT DIAMETER                                                  
                         Appellants contend Higashinaka does not disclose the limitation of                                   
                  claim 40 “wherein the fabric base has an overall thickness, exclusive of the                                
                  hook filaments, that is less than the nominal hook filament diameter.”                                      
                  Appellants further contend “it would be improper and a non sequitur to                                      
                  compare the lower limit on the preferred range of base thickness (0.3) to the                               
                  upper range of hook filament diameter (0.4) and conclude that Higashinaka                                   
                  discloses a hook product with a base thickness less than the hook filament                                  
                  diameter.”  (Br. 6.)                                                                                        
                         The Examiner contends Higashinaka’s disclosed ranges encompass                                       
                  values that meet Appellants’ claimed relationship between their base                                        
                  thickness and hook filament diameter and that “Higashinaka never excludes                                   
                  the possibility of having the highest value of the hook filament diameter                                   
                  being used with a low value of the base thickness.”  (Answer 11-12.)                                        
                         The § 103 issue with respect to claim 40 in view of Higashinaka is,                                  
                  would the skilled artisan have been motivated to make Appellants’ claimed                                   
                  product, with a base thickness less than that of the hook filament diameter in                              
                  view of Higashinaka’s disclosed ranges that encompass those of claim 40?                                    

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