Ex Parte Epstein et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-1261                                                                              
                Application 10/196,523                                                                        

                emitting layer" (claim 1 (c)).  According to Appellants, the prior art method                 
                applies a dielectric layer 104 between light emitting layer 103 and electrode                 
                layer 105 (Tanabe, Figure 7) such that it is impossible to apply the                          
                conductive paste material of electrode layer 105 to light emitting layer 103.                 
                (Brief 9-12; Reply Br. 4-6).  Thus, it is the Appellants' essential position that             
                claim 1 requires applying a conductive paste material directly, rather the                    
                indirectly, to the emitting layer.                                                            
                      This position is not well taken.  In addition to teaching that conductive               
                paste material is applied to the emitting layer (Specification 6) as recited in               
                independent claim 1, the application disclosure also teaches that Appellants'                 
                “layered composite may additionally comprise an appropriate buffer layer                      
                between the emitting layer and the conductive paste material” (id. at                         
                sentence bridging 6-7; see also Fig. 2 and original dependent claim 2/1).                     
                Indeed, the Specification explicitly teaches that, “without a buffer layer such               
                as the SPAN layer, it would be difficult to fabricate any working devices                     
                when the conducting paste is in direct contact with the emitting layer”                       
                (Specification 11; emphasis added).                                                           
                      It is axiomatic that claims are to be given their broadest reasonable                   
                interpretation consistent with the Specification and that claim language                      
                should be read in light of the Specification as it would be interpreted by one                
                of ordinary skill in the art.  In re Am. Acad. of Sci. Tech. Ctr., 367 F.3d                   
                1359, 1364, 70 USPQ2d 1827, 1830 (Fed. Cir. 2004).  In light of the above                     
                discussed disclosures, an artisan would understand that direct contact of                     
                conductive paste material with the emitting layer (i.e., the claim                            
                interpretation urged by Appellants) would be undesirable and that claim 1                     


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