Ex Parte Gauselmann - Page 10



            Appeal 2007-1436                                                                                 
            Application 10/390,318                                                                           
                                                ANALYSIS                                                     
                   Appellant argues claims 1-9, 12-23, and 25 as a group (Appeal Br. 4)2.  We                
            select claim 1 as a representative claim and the remaining claims 2-9, 12-23, and                
            25 stand or fall together with claim 1.                                                          
                   In order to determine the patentability of claim 1 over the cited prior art, the          
            claim must be interpreted to ascertain its proper scope and/or meaning.  Claim 1                 
            recites, inter alia, an “actuator having a top surface displaying the icon that is               
            moved in a direction normal to the top surface, by a player’s own power, when the                
            actuator is pressed by the player when actuating the actuator…wherein the                        
            actuator…provides tactile feedback to a player’s finger when pressed by the                      
            player, the physical movement of the actuator when pressed by the player                         
            providing the only tactile feedback to the player from pressing the actuator.”  We               
            find this language requires that the actuator be physically moved under the player’s             
            power, and the physical movement of the actuator provides tactile feedback to the                
            player.                                                                                          
                   The Examiner found that the relief generator buttons of Diederiks are moved               
            in a direction normal to the top surface by a player’s own power in as much as                   
            Diederiks discloses that a protrusion is canceled or converted into a depression                 
            only when the force exerted by the user’s finger exceeds a certain threshold                     
            (Answer 12).  We disagree.  Although it is the player pushing down on the relief                 
            with a certain force that causes the gaming device to initiate physical movement of              
                                                                                                            
            2 Dependent claims 16, 18, and 19 are rejected in view of an additional reference                
            but, as noted by Appellant, have not been separately argued.                                     
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