Ex Parte Feng - Page 7


                Appeal 2007-1505                                                                              
                Application 10/279,481                                                                        
                Rather, the article discusses evolving the schema such that an application                    
                that does not support the new schema can view a document in the evolved                       
                schema, as any unknown fields are simply ignored.  See third to last                          
                paragraph under heading “12.  Schema Evolution using Refinement (Derive                       
                by Extension).”                                                                               
                      Sarkar teaches a system to formulate queries (in SQL) to navigate                       
                through multiple XML documents.  Abstract, col. 5, ll. 53-59.  We are                         
                unable to find where Sarkar discusses performing schema manipulations.                        
                Nor are we able to find that Sarkar teaches or suggests validating the schema                 
                manipulations based upon a determination of whether one set of valid XML                      
                documents of one schema contain all of the valid XML documents of                             
                another schema.                                                                               
                      Su teaches a system for transforming data from one XML schema to                        
                another XML schema.  Abstract.  The system takes the source and target                        
                schema and creates respective tree structures for the schemas.  See figure 1                  
                (item 110), flow chart figure 8 (steps 810, 820), and paragraph 0036.  The                    
                system then generates a series of operations that when implemented will                       
                transform an XML document in the source schema into an XML document                           
                in the target XML schema.  See figure 1 (item 140), flow chart figure 8 (step                 
                830), and paragraphs 0031 and 0092.  The operations to transform from one                     
                schema to another are determined by finding matching nodes and analyzing                      
                how they should be transformed.  See paragraphs 0039 and 0082.  The                           
                system makes use of a series of transformations to match nodes of the                         
                respective schema.  See paragraph 0092.  The transformations including                        
                                                                                                              
                we have identified are dispositive of the Examiner’s rejection.                               

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