Ex Parte Muller et al - Page 5

                Appeal 2007-1588                                                                             
                Application 10/964,098                                                                       

                                                ANALYSIS                                                     
                      We do not sustain the rejection of claims 1-5 and 7-9.  We are in                      
                complete agreement with the Appellants that neither Schaefer reference                       
                discloses what can be considered a cylindrical collar overlapping and                        
                coaxially surrounding a shaft, and thus neither reference can teach fixing a                 
                collar to a shaft at an axial distance removed from the bent portion.  In                    
                Schaefer ‘398, the connecting members are two in number and they extend                      
                partially circumferentially around the shaft.  Inasmuch as Schaefer ‘398                     
                discloses welding the lateral edges of the jaws to the shaft, it would not have              
                been obvious to make these members circumferential.                                          
                      With respect to Schaefer ‘048, Schaefer ‘048  purposely offsets the                    
                cross members 7 and 9 from one another for several reasons, not the least of                 
                which is to provide additional space for welding.  In our view, it is                        
                unreasonable to consider the jaws or the cross members of Schaefer ‘398                      
                and Schaefer ‘048, respectively, as suggesting or teaching a cylindrical                     
                collar as required by independent claim 1.  Therefore, we cannot sustain the                 
                examiner’s rejection of claims 1-5 and 7-9 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                            












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