Ex Parte Maury et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-1621                                                                             
                Application 10/721,839                                                                       

                      The claims have not been argued separately and therefore stand or fall                 
                together.  37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).  We will focus on claim 1, the                      
                broadest claim on appeal, which reads as follows:                                            
                      1. A method for reducing the infectivity of an enveloped                               
                      virus comprising contacting said virus with a first anti-viral                         
                      peptide, said peptide comprising a chimeric theta defensin                             
                      peptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:31                             
                      and SEQ ID NO:32                                                                       
                2.  PRIOR ART                                                                                
                      The Examiner relies on the following reference:                                        
                      Lehrer  WO 02/085401 A1  Oct. 31, 2002                                                 
                3.  OBVIOUSNESS                                                                              
                      Claims 1, 9, 18-24, 27, 28, 34-38, and 40 stand rejected under 35                      
                U.S.C. § 103 as obvious in view of Lehrer (Answer 3).                                        
                      The Examiner cites Lehrer as teaching “the making and use of theta                     
                defensins comprising an amino acid sequence formed from any combination                      
                of two nonapeptides selected from those disclosed as SEQ ID NOs: 19-64 in                    
                the reference.  See, e.g., claim 6” (id. at 4).  The Examiner states that Lehrer             
                “teaches that these defensins may be administered to a subject with a viral                  
                infection, [or] facing exposure to viral infection, including infection by                   
                HIV” (id.).                                                                                  
                      The Examiner concedes that Lehrer “does not verbatim teach the use                     
                of the peptides of SEQ ID NOs: 31 and 32 of the present application” (id.).                  
                Despite this, the Examiner urges that Lehrer suggests administering those                    
                peptides to combat viral infection because Lehrer “teaches the combination                   



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