Ex Parte Kashima et al - Page 4

               Appeal 2007-1627                                                                            
               Application  09/870,009                                                                     

               the “other than said gene portion” recited in claim 5 does not include the                  
               protein coding sequence or transcription control information that the                       
               Specification defines as characteristics of a gene portion.  The rejection of               
               claim 32 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, is reversed.                               
               3.  INDEFINITENESS                                                                          
                      Claims 8-10 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph,                  
               as indefinite, because “the phrase ‘intentionally designed’ . . . is vague and              
               indefinite.  It is unclear what limitation of a nucleic acid or structure is                
               intended by the recitation that it be ‘intentionally designed.’”  (Answer 6.)               
                      We agree with the Examiner that claims 8-10 are indefinite because it                
               is unclear how the phrase “intentionally designed” limits the scope of the                  
               claims.  Claim 8 recites a “special sequence that is not naturally occurring                
               . . . and is intentionally designed.”  The Specification states that a “special             
               sequence . . . is intentionally designed” (page 7) but does not disclose any                
               structural features that distinguish an intentionally designed special sequence             
               from other sequences of DNA.                                                                
                      “A claim is indefinite if its legal scope is not clear enough that a                 
               person of ordinary skill in the art could determine whether a particular                    
               composition infringes or not.”  Geneva Pharms. v. GlaxoSmithKline, 349                      
               F.3d 1373, 1384 (Fed. Cir. 2003).  Here, Appellants have not described the                  
               structural feature(s) that distinguish DNA that includes an intentionally                   
               designed sequence from other DNA.  The scope of the claims is therefore                     
               ambiguous, and “ambiguity in claim scope is at the heart of the definiteness                
               requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶ 2.”  Amgen, Inc. v. Hoechst Marion                        
               Roussel, 314 F.3d 1313, 1342 (Fed. Cir. 2003).                                              


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