Ex Parte Birk et al - Page 12

                  Appeal 2007-1710                                                                                           
                  Application 10/098,016                                                                                     
                  coupling-in” (beam splitter 3-1) and at least two photo detectors.  Fact 9.                                
                  Further, as discussed in our findings of fact, we find that Nishio inherently                              
                  discloses a mountable device.  Fact 10.  Thus, on the second issue, whether                                
                  the claim limitations directed to a mountable device define over Nishio,                                   
                  Appellants’ arguments have not convinced us of error in the Examiner’s                                     
                  rejection of claim 8.  Accordingly, we affirm the Examiner’s rejection of                                  
                  claim 8 and dependent claims 8 through 12 and 18 through 21 similarly                                      
                  rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102 (b) as being anticipated by Nishio.                                         
                         With respect to dependent claims 13 through 17 which stand rejected                                 
                  under 35 U.S.C. § 103 (a) as being unpatentable over Nishio in view of                                     
                  Edwards, Appellants separately argue that this rejection is in error.                                      
                  Appellants assert that the Examiner has not cited portions of the reference                                
                  where the motivation to combine the reference can be found.  Brief p. 5.                                   
                  Further, Appellants argue that Edwards is non-analogous art as it is directed                              
                  to a coordinate measuring machine and Nishio is directed to a device to                                    
                  record on disks.                                                                                           
                         Claim 13 depends upon claim 8 and recites a display on which the                                    
                  deviation of the coupled-in light beam from nominal position is shown in                                   
                  graphical or numerical format.  The Examiner finds that this is not taught by                              
                  Nishio but relies upon Edwards to provide a teaching of such a display.                                    
                  Answer p. 6.  The Examiner states on page 8 of the Answer:                                                 
                                        As understood, a display connected to a computer is well                             
                                        known as taught by Edwards et al.  Displays connected to                             
                                        a computer are conventionally used because it allows                                 
                                        data to be manipulated and shown to a user in real-time.                             
                                        Furthermore, a user more easily assimilates a visual                                 
                                        display of data on a monitor. As understood, one of                                  
                                        ordinary skill in the art would appreciate the advantages                            
                                        of using a display connected to a computer as claimed to                             
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