Ex Parte Yamada - Page 6

               Appeal 2007-1733                                                                            
               Application 09/978,275                                                                      
               each of the functions representing a local detail at a specific resolution level.           
               The multi-resolution representation has a pyramidal structure such that the                 
               number of pixels in each detail image decreases at each coarser resolution                  
               level.  (Col. 4, ll. 18-27; col. 7, ll. 8-13.)                                              
               7. As shown in Figures 3b and 5, Vuylsteke teaches that the detail                          
               images (31) are fed to pyramidal noise reduction unit (32) to pixel wise                    
               attenuate them as a function of a locally estimated amount of relevant signal               
               content and in accordance with an estimated noise level.  (Col. 7, ll. 24-32.)              
               8. In the Background of the Invention, Vuylsteke indicates that there                       
               exists a well-known tradeoff between diagnostic image quality and patient                   
               dose due to the presence of noise in the radiation source.  (Col. 1, ll. 16-18.)            
               9. Further, Vuylsteke indicates that, ideally, filter parameters should be                  
               adjusted to the local image statistics.  (Col. 1, ll. 29-30.)                               
               10.  Additionally, Vuylsteke indicates that adaptive noise suppression is                   
               known to have been achieved in the art by linearly combining all levels at                  
               every pixel position, the weight coefficients being adapted to the local noise              
               statistics at every pixel. (Col. 2, ll. 15-18.)                                             

                                         PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                 
                                           1.  ANTICIPATION                                                
                      It is axiomatic that anticipation of a claim under § 102 can be found                
               only if the prior art reference discloses every element of the claim.  See In re            
               King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) and                           
               Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GMBH v. American Hoist & Derrick Co.,                             
               730 F.2d 1452, 1458, 221 USPQ 481, 485 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                    



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