Ex Parte Sallaway et al - Page 5

               Appeal 2007-1807                                                                            
               Application 09/751,037                                                                      
               to encode data in a custom mode in response to the decoder sensing received                 
               data to be in the custom mode.  (Br. Claims Appendix.)  After carefully                     
               considering the evidence before us, we find that Herve’s disclosure does not                
               reasonably teach this limitation.  Particularly, we find insufficient evidence              
               in the record before us to support the Examiner’s conclusion of anticipation.               
                      As detailed in the Findings of Fact section above, we have found that                
               Herve teaches a CODEC for encoding/decoding audio or video data in the                      
               ISDN or STN mode as selected by the management system via the switch.                       
               (Finding 4.)  We do not agree with the Examiner that Herve’s management                     
               system comprises an encoder portion and a decoder portion.  Albeit the                      
               management system communicates with the encoder and decoder sections of                     
               the CODEC via other intervening devices, it cannot be reasonably construed                  
               to include the cited portions, as required by the above claims.   Further, even             
               assuming that Herve’s management system does include the                                    
               encoder/decoder portions, Herve’s disclosure would still fall short of                      
               teaching the above limitation.  Particularly, we note that in Herve, the                    
               management system selects a desired ISDN or STN mode of operation via                       
               the switch and subsequently instructs the CODEC to decode and encode the                    
               incoming data via the multiplexer/demultiplexer. We fail to find any                        
               teaching in Herve of a decoder that senses or detects the mode of operation                 
               of the visiophone for the decoder portion to subsequently instruct the                      
               encoder portion to encode the incoming data.                                                
                      It follows that the Examiner erred in rejecting independent claims 1,                
               9, 18, and 26 as being anticipated by Herve.  Therefore, we reverse the                     
               Examiner’s rejection of independent claims 1, 9, 18, and 26 and associated                  
               dependent claims 2 through 7, 10 through 16, 19 through 24, and 27 through                  

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