Ex Parte Gusler et al - Page 12

            Appeal 2007-1867                                                                                  
            Application 09/864,113                                                                            

        1       Further, the mere fact that a user chooses to associate itself with Odigo does                
        2   not automatically associate that user with all the other users of Odigo, except in the            
        3   same sense that all people are associated with each other by being members of a                   
        4   common group, homo sapiens.  Clearly the claim cannot support a construction in                   
        5   which any logical, rather than social, connection forms the basis of association.                 
        6       Odigo introduces users who are shoppers who have not previously socialized                    
        7   or interacted with each other (FF 05-0).  Thus, these users are shoppers being                    
        8   otherwise disassociated with each other.  Therefore we find this Appellants’                      
        9   argument to be unpersuasive.                                                                      
       10                                                                                                     
       11       Appellants’ Argument (2) that the art is not enabling                                         
       12       The Appellants recite that                                                                    
       13                Art cited under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) must enable the public to                         
       14                practice the invention. If the cited art is an issued U.S. patent,                   
       15                enablement is presumed due to presumption of validity of                             
       16                patents. However, if the cited art is non-patent literature, as                      
       17                Surfing and Archive are, enablement is not presumed.                                 
       18                Consequently, if a non-patent literature reference is not                            
       19                enabling, then [the rejection under § 102(b) is improper.]                           
       20       (Br. 11, First full ¶.)  The go on to state that “[e]nablement is met only if the             
       21   public is put into possession of both how to use and how to make the invention, not               
       22   just install it and use it.” (Br. 11: Third full ¶.)                                              
       23       The Appellants are conflating the enablement requirements of 35 U.S.C. §112,                  
       24   first paragraph with the requirements for the public be in possession of prior art                

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