Ex Parte Enomoto et al - Page 2

                Appeal 2007-1888                                                                                
                Application 10/258,067                                                                          

                       Claims 1 and 11 illustrate Appellants’ invention of a method of                          
                preparing a treated textile and a water- and oil-repellent agent for use in the                 
                method, and are representative of the claims on appeal:                                         
                       1.  A method of preparing a treated textile, comprising steps of:                        
                       (1)  preparing a treatment liquid comprising a water- and oil-repellent                  
                agent,                                                                                          
                       (2)  adjusting pH of the treatment liquid to at most 7,                                  
                       (3)  applying the treatment liquid to a textile,                                         
                       (4)  subsequent to applying the treatment liquid, treating the textile                   
                with steam, and                                                                                 
                       (5)  washing the textile with water and dehydrating the textile,                         
                       wherein the water- and oil-repellent agent comprises at least one                        
                fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a                            
                fluorine-containing polymer and a fluorine-containing low molecular weight                      
                compound, and the water- and oil-repellent agent or the treatment liquid                        
                contains an organic salt which is a metal salt of an organic acid, provided                     
                that if the organic acid is a carboxylic acid, the organic acid is at least one                 
                selected from the group consisting of formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid,                    
                phthalic acid, citric acid, propionic acid and butyric acid, and if the organic                 
                acid is acetic acid, the metal salt of acetic acid is sodium acetate.                           
                       11.  A water- and oil-repellent agent for use in a method of treating a                  
                textile, comprising steps of:                                                                   
                       (1)  preparing a treatment liquid comprising a water- and oil-repellent                  
                agent,                                                                                          
                       (2)  adjusting pH of the treatment liquid to at most 7,                                  
                       (3)  applying the treatment liquid to a textile,                                         
                       (4)  subsequent to applying the treatment liquid, treating the textile                   
                with steam, and                                                                                 
                       (5)  washing the textile with water and dehydrating the textile,                         
                       wherein the water- and oil-repellent agent comprises at least one                        
                fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a                            
                fluorine-containing polymer and a fluorine-containing low molecular weight                      

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