Ex Parte OKAMOTO et al - Page 19

                Appeal 2007-1902                                                                                  
                Application 09/398,006                                                                            
                cord belt 7-2 extends to the outermost groove edge of the outermost                               
                circumferential groove in the widthwise direction of the tread portion, both                      
                circumferential cord belts narrower than slant cord belt 6 which is the                           
                innermost belt.                                                                                   
                       With respect to the evidence in Specification Table 2 relied on by                         
                Appellants, we find Appellants stated on the record only that the tires                           
                exemplified in Examples 17 and 18 “considerably improve the cut resistance                        
                of the belt 34 at the bottom of the circumferential groove 40 as compared                         
                with the conventional tire [of the Conventional Example] having the belt of                       
                four-layer structure” (Specification 59).                                                         
                       We determine the combined teachings of Farnsworth, Gaudin, and                             
                Kohno, the scope of which we determined above, provide convincing                                 
                evidence supporting the Examiner’s case that the claimed invention                                
                encompassed by claims 1, 5, and 24, as we interpreted these claims above,                         
                would have been prima facie obviousness to one of ordinary skill in the tire                      
                building arts familiar with the requirements for cord layer belt assemblies for                   
                heavy duty vehicle tires.                                                                         
                       We determine that one of ordinary skill in this art would have found                       
                in Farnsworth the teaching that a heavy duty pneumatic tire can have a                            
                triangulated belt assembly consisting of three cord layers in which the                           
                outermost cord layer preferably has a high inclination cord angle with                            
                respect to the equatorial plane of the tire and the innermost cord layer and                      
                the middle cord layer, forming a cross cord layer, have low inclination cord                      
                angles of opposite cord direction relative to the equatorial plane.  Indeed,                      
                Farnsworth makes clear the high inclination angle outermost cord layer                            
                protects the lower inclination angle middle and innermost cord layers from                        

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