Ex Parte Wood et al - Page 11


                 Appeal 2007-1963                                                                                       
                 Application 10/121,226                                                                                 

                 artisan at the time of the invention.  Our reviewing court has determined that                         
                 “[t]he combination of familiar elements according to known methods is                                  
                 likely to be obvious when it does no more than yield predictable results.”                             
                 Leapfrog Enter., Inc. v. Fisher-Price, Inc., 485 F.3d 1157, 1161 (Fed. Cir.                            
                 2007) (quoting KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1739-40).                                                            
                        Thus, when we take account of the inferences and creative steps that a                          
                 person of ordinary skill in the art would have employed, we find the                                   
                 Examiner has articulated an adequate reasoning with a rational underpinning                            
                 that reasonably supports the legal conclusion of obviousness.  For at least the                        
                 aforementioned reasons, we conclude the Examiner has met the burden of                                 
                 presenting a prima facie case of obviousness and Appellants have failed to                             
                 demonstrate error in the Examiner’s prima facie case by showing                                        
                 insufficient evidence of prima facie obviousness or by rebutting the prima                             
                 facie case with evidence of secondary indicia of nonobviousness.  Therefore,                           
                 we sustain the Examiner’s rejection of representative claim 20 as being                                
                 unpatentable over Veliadis in view of Hoyt.                                                            
                        Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii), we have decided the appeal                            
                 with respect to claims 1, 2, 7, 12, 21, 23, 24, 26-32, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44-49,                          
                 and 51 in this group on the basis of the selected claim alone.  We sustain the                         
                 Examiner’s rejection of these claims as being unpatentable over Veliadis in                            
                 view of Hoyt for the same reasons discussed supra with respect to                                      
                 representative claim 20.                                                                               





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