Ex Parte Sullivan - Page 5

               Appeal 2007-1970                                                                             
               Application 10/167,744                                                                       

                          improve processing or performance characteristics, while still                    
                          maintaining the same hardness for each material layer                             
                          composition (Specification 7:7-13).                                               
                      2) The Specification teaches that coefficient of friction may be                      
                          adjusted by the addition of fillers (Specification 8:34).  A list of              
                          exemplary fillers is provided on page 9 of the Specification.                     
                      3) According to the Specification, fillers such as “zinc oxide,                       
                          barium sulfate, flakes, fibers, and regrind, may be used to                       
                          modulate the flexural moduli of any given cover layer, while                      
                          having little to no effect on the hardness of the layer”                          
                          (Specification 10:21-23).                                                         
                      4) Sullivan discloses a golf ball comprising a core, an inner                         
                          cover, and an outer cover.                                                        
                      5) Sullivan discloses examples of golf balls in which the same                        
                          ionomers are used for the inner and outer cover layers.  Sullivan                 
                          indicates that a mix of additives has been added to the outer                     
                          cover layers.  The Shore D hardness is the same for both inner                    
                          and outer cover layers:                                                           
                      Example 2 (Table 10):  The inner cover is 50 ppm Iotek 1002 and 50                    
                          ppm Iotek 1003.  The inner cover has a thickness of 0.045.  The                   
                          outer cover is 45.3 ppm Iotek 1002, 45.3 ppm Iotek 1003, and 9.4                  
                          ppm TG MB.2  The outer cover has a thickness of 0.055.  The                       
                          Shore D hardness of both inner and outer covers is 71.                            

                                                                                                           
               2 “TG MB = top grade master batch; a mix of additives including coloring                     
               materials and fillers added to the cover composition to achieve the desired                  
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