Ex Parte Alexander et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2007-2184                                                                                   
                Application 10/322,838                                                                             
                           4. The difference in “concentration” in Ludwig refers to a                              
                              difference in the quantity of liquid solution per unit volume of                     
                              the meat (Ludwig, col. 3, ll. 20-26).  In other words, a larger                      
                              quantity of liquid solution is injected at one location than at                      
                              another location.                                                                    
                           5. Müller describes:                                                                    
                                     injecting different amounts of liquid through said                            
                                     groups of needles in dependency of estimated                                  
                                     liquid absorbing characteristics of respective parts                          
                                     of the piece of food. This means that a higher                                
                                     amount of liquid is injected into parts or tissue                             
                                     structures of the piece of food having relatively                             
                                     poor liquid absorbing characteristics than into the                           
                                     parts or structures having good liquid absorbing                              
                                     characteristics.                                                              
                              (Müller, col. 1, ll. 48-56 (emphasis added)).                                        
                           6. The difference in injected liquid quantity is achieved in                            
                              Ludwig by either injecting the solution at different                                 
                              pressures or by injecting through needles of different                               
                              cross sectional flow area (Ludwig, col. 3, ll. 20-30).                               
                           7. The difference in liquid quantity is achieved in Müller by                           
                              injecting at different pressures, either by using different                          
                              sources of pressurized fluid or by adjusting the pressure                            
                              through valves (Müller, col. 2, ll. 42-52).                                          
                           8. Claim 1 requires, among other things, separate sources of                            
                              brine fluid, “the concentration of brine being different in                          
                              each source,” supplying brine solution to each source to                             
                              have a “predetermined salt and nitrite concentrate for the                           

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