Ex Parte Saito et al - Page 3

              Appeal 2007-2363                                                                      
              Application 10/253,967                                                                
                    wherein the first target nucleic acid sequence has a first target region        
              and a first complementary target zone;                                                
                    wherein the second nucleic acid sequence has a second target region             
              and a second complementary target zone;                                               
                    wherein the nucleotide sequence of said diagnostic probe comprises              
              (1) a first probe region that is substantially complementary to a first target        
              region characteristic of said first target nucleic acid sequence, and (2) a           
              second probe region, where the second probe region is substantially                   
              complementary to a second target region characteristic of said second target          
              nucleic acid sequence;                                                                
                    wherein said first and second probe regions on the diagnostic probe             
              may be separated by a spacer region of nucleic acid wherein when said first           
              and second probe regions are separated by a spacer region then said spacer            
              region forms a non-self-hybridized loop under said selected conditions;               
                    whereby for said selected hybridization conditions the first and second         
              probe regions are such that the diagnostic probe is only stably hybridized to         
              the target nucleic acid strand to form a detectable probe:target hybrid when          
              the first complementary target zone is substantially complementary to the             
              second complementary target zone, the first probe region is substantially             
              complementary to the first target region, and the second probe region is              
              substantially complementary to the second target region,                              
                    but wherein for said selected hybridization conditions the diagnostic           
              probe is not stably hybridized to the target nucleic acid strand to form a            
              probe:target hybrid detectable above a threshold indicative of stable                 
              hybridization when either the first complementary target zone is not                  
              substantially complementary to the second complementary target zone, or               
              the first probe region is not substantially complementary to the first target         
              region or the second probe region is not substantially complementary to the           
              second target region; and                                                             
                    detecting the presence or absence of the stable probe:target hybrid in          
              the absence of elongation of the probe:target hybrid as an indication of the          
              presence of the target nucleic acid sequences in the sample.                          
                    The Examiner relies on the following reference.                                 
              Guo    5,780,233    Jul. 14, 1998                                                     
                    We affirm-in-part.                                                              



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