Ex Parte Saito et al - Page 6

                 Appeal 2007-2363                                                                                        
                 Application 10/253,967                                                                                  
                        Guo teaches further that the variant target “can include a substitution,                         
                 an insertion, a deletion, and a rearrangement of oligonucleotide nucleic acid                           
                 relative to the target.”  (Col. 4, ll. 41-46.)  Moreover, according to Guo, the                         
                 insertion or deletion can be as little as one nucleotide, with no upper limit                           
                 (col. 4, ll. 8-11).                                                                                     
                        Thus, Guo reads on claim 1 when the variant, i.e., the true mismatch                             
                 (pointed symbol) is an insertion of additional nucleotides in the target                                
                 sequence.  The portions of the target flanking the insertion read on “a first                           
                 target region characteristic of said target nucleic acid sequence,” and “a                              
                 second target region characteristic of the target nucleic acid sequence.”  The                          
                 insertion then reads on the “intervening sequence between the first and                                 
                 second target regions on the target nucleic acid strand.”  Moreover, claim 1                            
                 recites “wherein the first and second probe regions on the diagnostic probe                             
                 may be separated by a spacer region of nucleic acid,” and thus does not                                 
                 require that the probe have a spacer.                                                                   
                        We therefore find that Guo teaches all of the limitations of claim 1,                            
                 and the rejection is affirmed as to that claim, as well as to claims 2-8, and to                        
                 claim 20 to the extent it depends on claim 1, as those claims stand or fall                             
                 with claim 1.                                                                                           
                        As to claim 1, Appellants argue that the claims “recite polynucleic                              
                 acid hybridization probes comprising two probing regions directed against a                             
                 target nucleic acid having two target regions.  In contrast, Guo is directed to                         
                 a hybridization probe having a single probing region directed against a                                 
                 target nucleic acid having a single target region.”  (Br. 8 (emphasis in                                
                 original).)                                                                                             



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