Ex Parte Gass et al - Page 3

                Appeal  2007-2769                                                                             
                Application 09/929,242                                                                        

                      Claim 1 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                      
                Hauer in view of Friemann.                                                                    
                      Claim 5 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                      
                Hauer in view of Friemann and Terauchi.                                                       

                                                  ISSUES                                                      
                      The sole issue for our consideration in this appeal is whether the                      
                Appellants have established, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the                     
                Examiner erred in rejecting claims 1 and 5 for obviousness.                                   

                                           FINDINGS OF FACT                                                   
                      Hauer discloses a table saw with several safety features.  The feature                  
                of interest is a so-called Theremin system for detecting proximity to the saw                 
                blade.  The Theremin, a well-known musical instrument, is an oscillator that                  
                changes pitch based on its proximity to a body part such as a hand or finger.                 
                In this instance, the oscillator is configured to retract the cutting tool when a             
                certain frequency or pitch is detected.  Thus, we agree with Appellants that                  
                Hauer is generally directed to a proximity system for retracting a cutting                    
                tool.                                                                                         
                      Friemann on the other hand is directed to a protective circuit for use in               
                a band saw.  Friemann mentions two prior art attempts to protect the user’s                   
                hands.  The first involves wires that form a protective barrier around the                    
                band saw. However, these wires sometimes trap the operator’s hand                             
                increasing the seriousness of accidents.  See col. 1, ll. 14-19. Friemann also                
                discloses a prior art cutter surrounded by light barriers that stop the motor                 


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