Appeal 2007-2813 Application 10/685,744 of different ‘open cell’ porous materials,” for example, porous sintered metal, such as from stainless steel (id. at col. 5, ll. 41-46). Alternatively, VanTassel describes creating a porous distal portion “from a non-porous material (e.g., metal) using a cutting laser and techniques known in the art to punch pores into the needle segment” (id. at col. 6, ll. 12-15). We agree with the Examiner’s reasoning that it would have been prima facie obvious to form Edwards’ fluid distribution ports by either of the techniques described in VanTassel. Specifically, we agree that it would have been prima facie obvious to incorporate the fluid distribution ports by utilizing a porous material, such as sintered stainless steel. Appellants argue that VanTassel is not analogous prior art because “VanTassel is neither in the field of the inventors’ endeavor nor is it reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventors were concerned” (Br. 5).1 Specifically, Appellants argue that the field of the inventors’ endeavor is the ablative treatment of tumors . . . , whereas the field that VanTassel is concerned with is the injection of medicaments into tissue. . . . Furthermore, the particular problem with which the inventors were concerned with was making therapeutic ablations more efficient . . . , whereas the particular problem solved by VanTassel was providing a means for microinjecting controlled amounts of injectate to minimize leakage otherwise due to the rapid transfer of fluid. (Id. at 5.) We are not persuaded by this argument. “In order to rely on a reference as a basis for rejection of the applicant’s invention, the reference 1 Our citations are to the “Supplemental Appeal Brief” filed September 5, 2006. 6Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next
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