Ex Parte Rioux et al - Page 7

                 Appeal 2007-2813                                                                                      
                 Application 10/685,744                                                                                

                 must either be in the field of the applicant’s endeavor or, if not, then be                           
                 reasonably pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventor was                            
                 concerned.”  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1447 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  We agree                           
                 with the Examiner that Appellants have unduly limited at least the problem                            
                 with which the inventors were concerned (Answer 12).                                                  
                        Claim 1 is directed to an apparatus for delivering electrical energy to                        
                 tissue within a patient.  The problem with which Appellants were concerned                            
                 was how to also deliver fluid, specifically electrolytic fluid, to the tissue                         
                 (Specification 1-2).  In particular, as noted by Appellants, the Specification                        
                 (page 2, lines 7-15) “recognizes that there is a problem [in] using a separate                        
                 syringe to inject saline into the tissue to be ablated” (Reply Br. 3).  To                            
                 overcome this problem, the Specification describes including an infusion                              
                 lumen for delivering fluid in one or more of the needles in the apparatus for                         
                 delivering electrical energy (Specification 3).  VanTassel relates to needles                         
                 for delivering fluid to tissue within a patient (VanTassel, col. 2, ll. 35-49).                       
                 Thus, we agree with the Examiner that VanTassel is reasonably pertinent to                            
                 the particular problem with which the inventor was concerned.                                         
                        Appellants also argue that “there is no suggestion in VanTassel to                             
                 modify the Edwards ablation device in a manner that would render [claim 1]                            
                 obvious” (Br. 6).  In particular, Appellants argue that the “Examiner has not                         
                 provided any reason why VanTassel would suggest, explicitly or implicitly,                            
                 to one of ordinary skill in the art to make such a modification to the Edwards                        
                 device” (id. at 7).  Instead, “because the teachings of VanTassel are                                 
                 irrelevant to tissue ablation, they cannot be fairly applied to Edwards” (id.).                       
                 “There is simply no suggestion from [VanTassel] that electrically conductive                          


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