Ex Parte Ulrich et al - Page 4



            Appeal 2007-2869                                                                                
            Application 10/286,535                                                                          
                   The issues before us are:                                                                
                   1.    Whether Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in rejecting                 
            claims 1, 3-5, 7, 10-27, 42, and 43 as unpatentable over Sakayanagi and                         
            McGaffigan.                                                                                     
                   2.    Whether Appellants have shown that the Examiner erred in rejecting                 
            claims 6 and 36-41 as unpatentable over Sakayanagi, McGaffigan, and Bleske.                     

                                          FINDINGS OF FACT                                                  
                   We find that the following enumerated findings are supported by at least a               
            preponderance of the evidence.  Ethicon, Inc. v. Quigg, 849 F.2d 1422, 1427,                    
            7 USPQ2d 1152, 1156 (Fed. Cir. 1988) (explaining the general evidentiary                        
            standard for proceedings before the Office).                                                    
                   1.    Sakayanagi discloses a method for manufacturing armatures having a                 
            cylindrical core with multiple slots in the outer periphery and a commutator                    
            connected to coils wrapped around the slots in the outer periphery of the core, the             
            coils having coating layers consisting of a fine inorganic powder on their surfaces.            
            The method includes, inter alia, using a high-frequency induction heating                       
            apparatus to turn the coating layers on the coils into ceramic by heating up the core           
            by means of the Joule heat (Sakayanagi 5).                                                      
                   2.    The high-frequency induction heating device is provided with high-                 
            frequency coils 51 and a high-frequency power source 52 (Sakayanagi 9 and                       
            Fig. 1).                                                                                        



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