Ex Parte Blatchford et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2007-3575                                                                             
                Application 10/233,698                                                                       
                      [Economou], and add active agent to the adhesive layer                                 
                      contacting the skin and further replace the backing layer by                           
                      transparent backing layer as disclosed by [Holman] motivated                           
                      by the teaching of [Holman] that the presence of active agent in                       
                      the adhesive layer maintain continuous and constant contact                            
                      between the wound site and the active agent, and the                                   
                      transparent backing sheet permits viewing of the wound, with                           
                      reasonable expectation of having dressing comprising                                   
                      transparent backing and two layers of adhesive of different                            
                      adhesiveness that contains active agent in the adhesive                                
                      contacting the skin that provides continuous and constant                              
                      contact of the active agent to the wound and permits monitoring                        
                      the wound healing through the transparent backing.                                     
                (Id. at 4-5.)                                                                                
                      “In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the                     
                initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  Only if that                
                burden is met, does the burden of coming forward with evidence or                            
                argument shift to the applicant.”  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532,                       
                28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (citations omitted).  In order to                      
                determine whether a prima facie case of obviousness has been established,                    
                we considered the factors set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S.                    
                1, 17 (1996); (1) the scope and content of the prior art; (2) the differences                
                between the prior art and the claims at issue; (3) the level of ordinary skill in            
                the relevant art; and (4) objective evidence of nonobviousness, if present.                  
                We conclude that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case of                            
                obviousness as to all of the claims, and the rejection is affirmed.                          
                      Appellants argue that independent claims 65, 71, and 77 recite “a                      
                substantially contact transparent dressing,” and that as the backing sheet in                
                Holman only becomes transparent when hydrated to allow viewing of the                        
                wound, it does not meet the above limitation (Br. 6).  While the Examiner                    

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