Ex Parte Goebel - Page 10

               Appeal 2007-3670                                                                            
               Application 10/404,701                                                                      
               carbon monoxide) (Woods, col. 12, ll. 63-67; col. 13, ll. 4-8).  Woods further              
               discloses that porous membranes (i.e., porous septums) are used in the                      
               “device 118,” which is positioned after the reformer 116 (Woods, Figure 1A,                 
               col. 5, ll. 14-34).                                                                         
                      Accordingly, from Woods’ disclosure, the combination of Woods’                       
               porous membrane (i.e., porous septum) with Hershkowitz’s autothermal                        
               reformer reactor would have included placing the porous membrane after the                  
               autothermal reformer reactor to separate the desirable hydrogen gas                         
               produced in the autothermal reformer reactor from the undesirable gases.                    
                      However, Appellant’s claim 5 recites “the second inlet is divided into               
               first and second chambers by a porous septum.”  Plainly, the language of                    
               claim 5 indicates the porous septum must be positioned in the second inlet                  
               (i.e., before) the autothermal reformer reactor, not after the autothermal                  
               reformer reactor as disclosed by Woods.  Therefore, the combination of                      
               Woods’ membrane with Hershkowitz’s autothermal reformer reactor would                       
               not have taught or suggested Appellant’s claim 5.                                           
                      Furthermore, we agree with Appellant that placing Woods’ porous                      
               membrane (i.e., porous septum) in the passages 22 (i.e., second inlets) of                  
               Hershkowitz would remove the oxygen from the oxidant stream passing                         
               through the passages 22 (i.e., second inlets) so as to render Hershkowitz                   
               unsatisfactory of the its intended purpose (i.e., oxidizing hydrocarbons).                  
               Gordon, 733 F.2d at 902, 221 USPQ at 1127.  Because the proposed                            
               combination would render Hershkowitz unsatisfactory for its intended                        
               purpose of oxidizing hydrocarbons, there would have been no motivation for                  
               the Examiner’s proposed combination of Woods’ porous membrane (i.e.,                        



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