Ex Parte KRIEGER - Page 8

                Appeal  2007-4148                                                                              
                Application 09/148,012                                                                         

                      In addition, even though inhibiting SR-BI was shown to increase                          
                plasma cholesterol levels in transgenic mice, it does not follow that                          
                increasing cholesterol level in a patient having normal SR-BI function will                    
                inhibit SR-BI, and thereby inhibit pregnancy.  Appellant has pointed to no                     
                evidence in the record that would show that SR-BI is down-regulated or                         
                inactivated in response to elevated cholesterol levels.  Thus, the evidence of                 
                record does not support Appellant’s apparent position that any compound                        
                that elevates cholesterol will inhibit SR-BI.                                                  
                      We affirm the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                          
                paragraph, for lack of adequate written description.  Claims 2-9, 12, 15, 16,                  
                and 20-22 fall with claim 1.                                                                   
                4.  ENABLEMENT                                                                                 
                      Claims 1-9, 15, 16, and 20-22 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                      
                first paragraph, on the basis that the Specification “does not reasonably                      
                provide enablement for any method of decreasing production of steroids or                      
                inhibiting pregnancy in a mammal” (Answer 3).1  The Examiner reasons that                      
                      Appellant has provided no guidance and working examples of                               
                      any compounds which act via SR-BI to alter pregnancy other                               
                      than  those  in  knockout  infertile  female  mice.    In  fact,  the                    
                      specification, estrogen . . . , adenoviral vector encoding SR-BI                         
                      . . . , and anti-SR-BI antibody . . . have only been shown to                            

                                                                                                              
                1 Claim 12 was also subject to this ground of rejection in the Office action                   
                mailed August 15, 2005 but was not included in the statement of rejection in                   
                the Examiner’s Answer.  At the same time, the Examiner did not expressly                       
                indicate that the rejection had been withdrawn with respect to claim 12.  If                   
                this application is subject to further prosecution, the Examiner should                        
                consider whether claim 12 should be rejected for nonenablement.                                
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