- 37 - petitioner's claim of a rebate, because petitioner was the sole manufacturer of a unique product, particular purchasers might be prospects for a rebate offer from the manufacturer while others might not, the retail price was subject to negotiation between the consumer and the distributor, and the demand for the unique products offered by petitioner fluctuated geographically and seasonally. Petitioner offered detailed testimony setting forth the factors taken into account in its incentive program and the objectives it intended to accomplish through its incentive program, and we conclude that the disputed payments were bona fide incentive payments made in furtherance of those various objectives. We conclude that the incentive payments are excludable from petitioner's gross income as a reduction in the sale price of coaches. We are mindful of respondent's position that transactions between related parties should be subject to close scrutiny because they may engage in transactions that are not arm's length. See C.M. Gooch Lumber Sales Co. v. Commissioner, 49 T.C. at 656; Hall v. Commissioner, 32 T.C. 390, 407 (1959), affd. 294 F.2d 82 (5th Cir. 1961). Respondent has shown that the incentive payments by petitioner to its dealers for the year ending June 30, 1989, consisted of the entire balance of petitioner's trade account receivables recorded on petitioner's books. However, we do not consider this conjunction of numbers to be fatal in thePage: Previous 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Next
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