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          behalf of Amoco Egypt would not affect the latter's foreign tax             
          credit.  As a consequence of this ruling, the PPIA proposal was             
          abandoned, and Amoco and its outside counsel began drafting                 
          revised amending agreements to reflect the minor changes required           
          by the new ruling.  Nordberg prepared an initial draft, which               
          left Article IV(f)(6) in the agreement, based on the premise that           
          EGPC would continue to pay Amoco Egypt's taxes and was entitled             
          to receive a deduction from income.  Flaherty deleted Article               
          IV(f)(6) from Nordberg's draft based on EGPC's having orally                
          agreed to such deletion in the context of the PPIA negotiations             
          and a general concern regarding EGPC standing by its agreement to           
          discontinue taking a tax credit.                                            
               In a letter to EGPC, dated September 21, 1981, Amoco Egypt             
          advised EGPC that it had obtained "an Internal Revenue Service              
          Ruling on a revised approach to amending the Concession                     
          Agreements which we believe will satisfy all of EGPC's concerns."           
          Amoco Egypt stated that, under the ruling, EGPC could continue to           
          discharge Amoco's Egyptian tax liability on Amoco Egypt's behalf.           
               On September 22, 1981, a meeting was held at Amoco's Chicago           
          offices where it was decided that Article IV(f)(6) could be                 
          retained in the agreement.6  Nordberg advised that the most                 
          6  Regarding this meeting, Chiati wrote in a memo to the file:              
          "EGPC's credit for payment of Amoco [Egypt]'s taxes to be left as           
          is." Despite the literal meaning of this sentence, it appears to            
          be merely a shorthand way of saying Article IV(f)(6) was going to           
                                                             (continued...)           
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