John W. and Mary Anne Antoine, Albert G. and Louise A. Churik, John R. and Susan E. Ross - Page 6

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          of negotiation, each party agrees to concede rights that may be             
          asserted against his or her adversary as consideration for those            
          secured in the agreement.  Saigh v. Commissioner, 26 T.C. 171,              
          177 (1956).  We enforce settlement stipulations unless justice              
          requires otherwise.  Adams v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 359, 375                
          (1985); Saigh v. Commissioner, supra.  We also enforce                      
          stipulations where the parties agree to be bound by the outcome             
          of a test case.  Hillman v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1982-468.              
          In determining the proper meaning of the terms of settlement, we            
          look to the language of the stipulation and the circumstances               
          surrounding its execution.  Robbins Tire & Rubber Co. v.                    
          Commissioner, 52 T.C. 420, 435-436 (1969).                                  
               Petitioners request that we instruct respondent to prepare a           
          decision document that incorporates several noncomputational                
          adjustments.  We decline this invitation.  The adjustments sought           
          by petitioners are not addressed in the stipulation agreement and           
          involve issues that are not now before the Court.  The                      
          stipulation is clear and shows that the parties agreed to resolve           
          this case in the manner set forth therein.  It was incumbent upon           
          petitioners' counsel to understand the significance of the                  
          stipulation before agreeing to its content on behalf of                     
          petitioners.  The stipulation was voluntarily entered into and              
          must be given binding effect.  The interests of justice do not              
          require otherwise.  The parties struck a bargain, and petitioners           
          must live with its benefits and burdens.                                    




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