D. Sherman and Maxine M. Cox - Page 7

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               Citing U.S. Fidelity & Guar. Co. v. Hiles, 670 S.W.2d 134,             
          137 (Mo. Ct. App. 1984) and Rezabek v. Rezabek, 192 S.W. 107 (Mo.           
          Ct.  App. 1917), we reasoned that Mrs. Cox was entitled to one-             
          half of the rental proceeds, whether paid by an outsider or by              
          her husband, from the property at issue under the State law of              
          Missouri.  We held that Mr. Cox was entitled to deduct one-half             
          of the rent paid, on his Schedule C for his law practice, as an             
          expense, but not the remaining half due to his equity interest in           
          the property rented.  We stated:                                            
               This Court has never before had the specific issue in this             
               case before us.  We have held, however, where rental                   
               payments were made by outsiders, that each party in a                  
               tenancy by the entirety was entitled to report one-half of             
               the proceeds thereon on separately filed returns.  The                 
               issue, obviously, has previously arisen solely in the                  
               context of husband and wife filing separate returns, since             
               prior to the enactment of section 469 regarding passive                
               losses, the receipt by the wife of income would be offset by           
               the deduction for rent by the husband where joint returns              
               were filed.                                                            
          Cox v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-326 (emphasis added).  In              
          further support of our decision, we cited respondent's Rev. Rul.            
          74-209, 1974-1 C.B. 46, and Rev. Rul. 72-504, 1972-2 C.B. 90,               
          which provide that parties can deduct rentals paid on property in           
          which they hold some equity interest.                                       
               In their motion for litigation costs, petitioners contend              
          that they substantially prevailed as to the amount in controversy           
          and most significant issue, and that respondent's position was              
          not substantially justified.  In support of the first contention,           
          petitioners claim that our decision in Cox v. Commissioner,                 
          supra, established Mrs. Cox's rights and interest in the tenants            





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